Sunday, 29 April 2012

JOUR1111 Blog 8, Lecture 8, Monday 23rd April


Well I actually showed up to the lecture today, how novel. Unfortunately I picked the wrong week because, as I write, I’m currently being berated, along with the rest of the class, by Doctor Harrison, who has just spent the lecture, up till now, generally being a dick. By the brief snippets of egotism that are seamlessly inserted between relevant discussion I take it that he is important and well learned but I hardly think that justifies such subpar character.

Somewhat ironically, or perhaps fittingly, today’s lecture is on ethics. We were shown a whole selection of different ads of questionable ethics and asked to rate them on tastefulness and ethicality. Well supposedly questionable; I personally didn’t take offense to any of the advertisements but maybe that’s just part of being a desensitised teenager.

After this Doctor Harrison went on to discuss ethical paradigms and the briefly onto different codes of ethics surrounding different organisations. I can’t remember the three paradigms but I do remember the ever righteous Doctor making audacious comments about his particular favoured choice being the only ethically sound model and imploring us to read his book so we can all bask in his vast wisdom.

This blog mightn’t contain much substance in relation to what was actually discussed in the lecture but I feel this rant needed to be had to express just how much the good doctor’s unbearable personality overshone the content.

Thursday, 26 April 2012

The Milli Vanilli Story




Robert “Rob” Pilatus and Fabrice "Fab" Morvan, born 1964 and 1966 respectively, were both working as break-dancers and models in Germany when they met and decided to form a rock/soul band. Both from humble beginnings the young pair were ecstatic to be approached by superstar producer Frank Farian in a nightclub in Munich in 1988. One cash advance and two signatures later Rob and Fab had officially become “Milli Vanilli”.

But there were dark undertones to this seemingly too good to be true story. Farian never wanted singers, he already had two of those; instead he needed these two good looking black men with exotic dreadlocks and a defined look to front his band because the ones he had, albeit talented musicians, were not, in his eyes, marketable enough. By the time this came to light for naive Rob and Fab they had already spent the cash they had been given, they were locked into contact.

It’s not even the first time Farian had pulled this trick. Boney M, the only band to appear twice on the UK’s all time highest selling singles, was actually Farian’s own singing behind a front of stage performers. Burgeoned by this huge accomplishment he felt he could replicate success with a new band.

Despite moral uncertainties the legally obliged Rob and Fab continued with the project. In 1988 “All or Nothing”, Milli Vannilli’s first album, was released. The cover art featured Rob and Fab and at no point did it credit the actual singers.  Initially released by record label, BMG, only in Europe the album slowly but surely garnered steam and by the time it reached number 1 on Australia’s ARIA Charts Milli Vannilli had caught the attention of Arista, the record label of Iggy Pop, Aretha Franklin and the Alan Parsons Project, amongst others.

Arista promptly rereleased “All or Nothing” under the new title of “Girl You Know It’s True” with a few tracks removed and a couple of new ones inserted. This version was released in the US where it took off like a rocket to the moon. Their first single “Girl You Know It’s True”, using the winning combination of American rap and European dance music which would come to define their style, reached number 2 on the American Billboard Charts in April 1989. In July Milli Vanilli’s second single “Baby Don’t Forget My Number”, surpassed their first to become their first number 1 on the American Charts. Their next two singles, “Girl I’m Going to Miss You” and “Blame It on the Rain.”

At this point in time only Michael Jackson, Paula Abdul, The BeeGees and George Michael had achieved more than Billboard number ones on a single album and Milli Vanilli were well on their way to joining them, with their fifth single, “All or Nothing”, reaching number 4 and still climbing, when things took a downward turn.  Charles Shaw, one of the actual, uncredited, singers came out to the media labelling Rob and Fab as frauds. And while Farian paid him $150,000 to retract his statement rumours still circulated and grew killing off record sales.

In spite of this Milli Vannilli were nominated for a Grammy for best new artist in 1990 which they won beating Neheh Cherry, Indigo Girls, Soul II Soul and Tone Lōc. In November 1990 Farian, under huge public pressure, officially admitted to the bands lip syncing immediately setting off one of the biggest controversies in music history. Their Grammy was revoked, their album production discontinued and their careers destroyed. Rob and Fab instantly the laughing stock of the musical world; ridiculed and tormented, they were the butt of every joke.

At this point everyone went their own way. The original singers, Charles Shaw and Brad Howe, now officially credited, along with the group’s female backup singers, released an album of original music under the name of “The Real Milli Vanilli” to moderate commercial success. The album, “The Moment of Truth”, is considered to be Milli Vanilli’s second studio album. Farian tried to dissociate himself from the scandal but at the same time attempted to rerelease a lot of the work using different singers. Rob and Fab hid from the public eye for a period, both taking the fall from grace quite hard. In 1992, in what turned out to be a miserable last hooarah, the pair released an album, using their own singing, under the name of “Rob and Fab” on independent label “Taj Records”. The album sold an abysmal 2000 copies and spelled the end for the couple. They soon fell out, each suffering from person issues. In particular Rob who took to depression and drugs. In 1996 he served jail time for assault, vandalism and attempted robbery. 

The travesty of it all was that none of this was new. Many hugely successful bands had used models and dancers as fronts for their performance. Farian’s Boney M; “The Weather Girls” of “It’s Raining Men” fame; and Milli Vanilli’s contemporaries “Black Box” all had lip syncing front men. Rob and Fab were just two young men caught in a whirlwind of contracts and dreams and one lie that got out of hand.

The saga ended in 1998 when Rob was found dead of an alcohol and prescription drug overdose in a Frankfurt hotel room. He was only 33. They may never had sung a note but as Milli Vanilli Rob and Fab sold seven million albums and 30 million singles and have forever secured themselves a place in musical history.

Thursday, 19 April 2012

JOUR1111 Blog 7, Lecture 1, Monday 27th February


I thought I’d leave my blog of the first lecture till last giving myself the opportunity to make a poetic, wistful retrospective on my experiences of JOUR1111 up until this point but with an hour and a half till submission, an atrocious sleeping pattern and a general lack of wistfulness such grand plans are going to go hopelessly unfulfilled.

Journalism was my first lecture at university and looking back over the slides is making me quickly realise that even from the start I wasn’t paying as much attention as I probably should have as I don’t remember this lecture at all.

Considering I have a blog to fill and not a lot to talk about in relation to the lecture I might take this as an opportunity to talk about why I decided to study Journalism at university. Daria, the hero of the sardonic teen, once said, “My goal is not to wake up at age 40 with the bitter realisation that I have wasted my life on a job I hate.” I realised that I liked writing but more than that I wanted something that would keep changing, something that wouldn’t leave me stuck in a room running the same equations over and over again. I don’t care for changing the world or disillusioning the masses. Not for sneaking or snooping nor challenging the system. I just want to watch the world and say what I see and most of all score some free concert tickets.

JOUR1111 Blog 6, Lecture 7, Monday 16th April


Again bedridden with relapsed tonsillitis I missed this week’s lecture so I am relegated to watching it through Lectopia which every day I am becoming more thankful for. Lecture 6 is on public media to as a response to last week’s commercial media lecture.

The greater chunk of the lecture was spent generally discussing public media and its place in the media landscape and the world in general. Most of what was said I either already knew or had long suspected but I think I’ll take this as an opportunity to have a rant about the negative manner in which the ABC was treated during the lecture. Referred to as Aunty ABC and pegged as uncool in my experiences this is far from the normal perspective of my demographic.

Brought up as a child on ABC kids programming my first feelings towards ABC have always been hugely positive from an early age. With the recent addition of ABC3 I can only imagine such feelings will only increase amongst future generations. As I got older and drifted apart of children’s programming I still held ABC in the highest stead for having varied, original and interesting programs which gave it superior depth to other networks. When internet streaming removed the exclusivity of American commercial programming and the Australian commercial networks were left baring their flaking framework beneath their shiny façade only ABC and SBS maintained credibility and fan loyalties. Also, if there is even one form of large-scale media which the Australian youth feel a real connection to, in my experience, it is Triple J. Their support of new and alternative music combined with their youth focus has given them huge cultural significance amongst society’s youth.

My generation respects the ABC and I would have no hesitation in claiming it is the “coolest” of all Australian television networks at least. Maybe this is all just my experience but if it ever existed I think the mantle of Aunty ABC has long since been shifted. 

Lisa Mitchell - Spiritus


On the 27th of March, Lisa Mitchell released Spiritus, the first single from her upcoming, unnamed album. It is Lisa’s first new release since her Australian Music Prize winning album, Wonder, in 2009.



Again working with producer Dann Hume, Spiritus is remindful of Wonder’s characteristic structure; bell tones layered on jangling piano on a base of warm, rolling, mid tempo percussion. Above this Lisa mixes her distinctive gentle tone, full of her individual, stylistic inflections with a previously unheard alternative style. The simple melody helps bring motif to the short verse chorus structure. Perhaps Spiritus’s weakest and strongest point is the unusual throaty elongated cries that are used as counterpoint to Lisa’s traditional singing style. Reminiscent of a Bjork eccentricity, these melismatic phrases stand out like misshapen mountains in a sea of subtlety. They are ear catching, defined and slightly offensive while not entirely unpleasant.


Beyond this Spiritus is punctuated by a distant chorus of “Won’t forget you, won’t forget you” which contrasts the foregrounded main vocals and serves to fill the white space in the mid frequencies between verses. The music captures the overarching theme of resilience in the face of loss epitomized by the build from the sullen line “Heart is lost” to the jubilant “And my love shines on” at the end of the chorus.

Lisa has successfully delivered a track of quality comparable to that of Wonder with delivering the heart-warming sincerity which has come to define her music. Uplifting and whimsical Spiritus bodes well for the yet to be announced album release.  

JOUR1111 Blog 5, Lecture 2, Monday 5th March


With the blog due date imminent some retroactive blogging is in order. I really wish I had been more aware of the assessment at the time because lecture 2 isn’t feeling as relevant on rewatch as it did at the time.

The lecture began with a discussion of “Web 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0”, terms which I had been somewhat familiar with but not really understood. It was actually very interesting to look at the progression of the internet. What’s interesting is when laid out in front of you its evolution makes perfect sense; the way in which its focus moved from large companies, to moderate size social groups and then to individual people. Each step is more functional and more complicated; it should have actually been very foreseeable.

The second half of the lecture was spent on entitlement and involved perhaps the single best demonstration of any university lecture I have been to, to date. I’m not quite sure why but I feel compelled to reiterate it. We were given a bag of jellybeans, allowed to eat one, then had them unexpectedly taken from us. I don’t think I had ever felt more wronged in my life which made it a perfect example of entitlement and a brilliant illustration of how the public will feel in the face of having to pay for previously free news.

Overall this was a though provoking lecture and it really made me look forward to the semester of journalism.

JOUR1111 Blog 4, Lecture 6, Monday 9th April


Due to an unforseen bout of tonsillitis I missed the week 6 lecture and instead watched it from my bed, on my computer, in the grips of a fever – just when I thought lectures couldn’t get any more fun… Still being sick I’m in no mood for pleasantries and really just want to knock over the main points.

The lecture had a large focus on discussing the Australian media landscape; who owns what. While I did have some idea of the properties of the different major corporations I had no notion of quite how vast their spread. It seems as if there are no independent media companies with enough scope to make an indent into the media landscape. I don’t pretend to understand the system but it seems to me like this is a recipe for monopolisation which in turn can lead to censorship so that we only receive the information which “they” want us to.

The other main point of discussion was in relation to this notion of corporate dominance, looking into the rolls of public verse commercial media. For this the interests of commercial and public media were discussed. While it seemed comforting to know not all media is governed by profit margins public media still has an agenda or else it wouldn’t exist.

If there is an overriding message from lecture 6 it is that all media is run with an underlying purpose which is never just to entertain or inform the viewer. 

Last Dinosaurs - In a Million Years


Brisbane has a burgeoning indie music scene and if I ever want to start getting free concert tickets as a journalist I had better start writing about it. Earlier this week “Last Dinosaurs” released their debut album “In a Million Years,” joining such acclaimed company as “Yves Klein Blueand “John Steel Singers” as Brisbane bands on indie record label “Dew Process.” 


Last Dinosaur’s entry into the world of full length albums begins with their newest single, “Zoom.” Fittingly this track best represents the bands style of any on the album. An up-tempo rock beat, melodious guitar riff, plucky rhythm guitar, dancey bass and a ridiculously catchy vocal line. I haven’t been able to stop singing it all day. Unfortunately the band seemed to realise this is what they do best because the next three tracks are essentially just inferior rehashes of Zoom. Not that any of them are bad songs in their own rights it’s just that I would rather just listen to Zoom four times over.   

Andy, track 5, signifies a bit of a change for the album. While still in an undeniably similar vein to the opening songs, it pulls back the rhythm guitar and brings some very distinctive steel drums as well as distorted guitar and heavier rock beat. This all serves to make the track feel a little thicker and warmer than its predecessors as well as giving some much needed variation to the album. It is also a sign of things to come as the next track, “Satellites”, is an instrumental, ambient, interlude which splits the album into its two halves. Beginning with the echoing sounds of water washing ashore this hugely evocative, atmospheric track places you by the ocean in a brilliant lead up to the stand out song of the album.

Weekendsmoothly continues the beach feel of Satellites, beginning with a mid tempo drum beat and a ringing guitar, straight out of 2000s surfer rock. It proceeds to move through the verses until it hits a midpoint where it builds and climaxes into the infectious vocal line of, “I’ll take you to the park, I’ll take you to the ocean, I’ll kiss you till its dark, I’ll go through all the motions.” The mood of the song switches from a slightly blue, chilled out feel into triumphant ode to youth. It’s the sort of song that will leave you smiling in the goofy sort of way that makes sure no one will sit next you on public transport.



Annoyingly, the next two tracks ruin all Last Dinosaurs’ good work. I Can’t Decideis a strongly punk influenced track with a feel bordering on over produced emo music. Its chorus is reminiscent of “Linkin Park” in the worst possible way. Used To Be Mine isn’t a terrible song but it’s just an irritatingly boring ballad not aided by a mix which totally obscures the vocals behind layers of echo and cymbals.    

Second to last is "Honolulu", Last Dinosaurs’ signature track, from their 2010 EP “Back from the Dead”, this brings them back to their indie style and their strength. The closer is Repair”, a simple but endearing track which plays almost like closing credits to the album giving you time to reminisce over all the other songs. It is a warm and pleasant and one of the most listenable on the record.

“In a Million Years” is an album which captures ‘youth’. The album’s title comes from the lyric in Zoom, “In a million years, when we’re older” and that’s exactly the feel that you get from Last Dinosaurs, that they are revelling in their youth, so far from old age that it’s not even conceivable; rightfully so for a band who’s oldest member is 22. This is also demonstrated with the albums focus on beginnings, epitomised by the creed-like (creed as in statement of belief, not the terrible post grunge band) chant of “The story only just, it just began, surely it should never ever end” from Honolulu.



Overall it’s a pretty simple equation, if you’re the sort of person who likes a dancey indie rock album you could do a lot worse than “In a Million Years”. If you like plucky guitars, catchy melodies and gratuitous quantities of reverb you could do a lot worse than “In a Million Years”. If you have run out of Foal and Phoenix albums you could do a lot worse than “In a Million Years”. It is a solid start for a young a band with huge room for growth. Of the albums the songs that will be finding it on to my iPod are Zoom, Andy, Weekend and Repair. And if you’re the sort of person who likes quantifying abstract concepts I give Last Dinosaurs’ debut album 6/10.

JOUR1111 Blog 3, Lecture 5, Monday 26th March


So it got to 9:30 Sunday night, the day before my weekly lecture, before I realised I should probably listen to week 5’s sound lecture. It was also a convenient way to bridge the 42 minutes it takes for the washing machine to clean my clothes. Conversely downloading this lecture did use up 43.3mb of my valuable internet quota, as somehow less than 24 hours after having acquired this months refreshed quota I have used 400 of my 3000mb limit. This sound lecture also has the flaw of letting me use Facebook at the same time without the same level of guilt as using it in a lecture.

During the first radio interview I found that I felt quite disconnected both in relation to the speaker and to the relevance to my course. It was very focussed on specific skills relating to radio but lacked a broader picture. I felt far more connected during the second interview although it’s quite possible I just thought his radio voice was far less manufactured and irritating.

I can’t say I had a lot of strong feelings about the lecture on the whole but if I was to discuss one resounding theme it would be the focus on working for your audience. Just because you’re the one speaking doesn’t mean that your ideas are the ones that get to be expressed. That really stuck with me. As someone with copious amounts of opinions I find it easy to put them ahead of those of other people and not fairly represent both sides of an argument. This is not conducive to radio journalism, or journalism in general, and it will be in my best interests to try and remain conscious of this at all points in my writing. 

JOUR1111 Blog 2, Lecture 4, Monday 19th March


I’m going to come straight out and say that today’s lecture was, for me personally, the least provocative and interesting of the four JOUR1111 lectures I have attended. After last week’s debacle of not taking notes till halfway I made sure to write down anything that could have been important. But looking back over said notes I’m realising that nothing really stands out… well except for the part about Keira Knightley’s boobs but that’s only because I put that part in bold.

Today’s lecture started with it being pointed out that we must blog about all the lectures including those from before we set up the blog which means I now have to retroactively discuss lectures I barely remember, I’m not exactly sure how I’m going to go about that. After that initial housekeeping Bruce moved on to photo journalism and how it’s now a necessary skill for any journalist.  There wasn’t really too much of not from the information we were given – people have been telling stories through pictures since forever, there are certain things that make a good photo, Photoshop is extremely prominent in modern media.

One thing that was of particular interest was the “Rule of Thirds” which is a theory about how photos should be composed by keeping points of interest contained in a ‘third’ of the picture. The other thing that really impacted me, as it has been through this entire course, is the use of, seemingly gimmicky, technology in modern journalism. The concept of an iPhone being an appropriate tool for capturing photos for a major news story is just mind blowing for me. But at the same time the more I think about it the more I see the practicality. Photo journalism is all about capturing the moment, as was discussed in today’s lecture, is all about capturing the moment; there is no requirement for the pictures to have been taken on $5000 cameras with $2000 lenses, all that’s important is that you capture the moment. If there is one thing I took from today’s lecture that is it.  

A Note

I have been a pretty terrible blogger. I wrote all my blogs but I never really got around to uploading them so now, a couple of hours from the first due date I'm going to have to do a bulk upload.